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Very little has been written about the work of the police in the Second
World War. The fire service, the wardens, the Home Guard - all have had
books devoted to them. But the vital role played by the omnipresent
police men and women, has been largely ignored. And yet policing tasks
and responsibilities underwent an almost complete change virtually
overnight. Draconian new laws were passed; policemen whose beats
happened to include a Jewish ghetto found themselves interning some good
friends, just because they came from Germany. New organisations were
formed (wardens, Home Guard, AFS), many of which had responsibilities
that tended to overlap those of the police. No longer did the country
bobby have just a little poaching to worry about; he suddenly found a
squadron of B17s based on his "patch", with its full complement of
attendant US servicemen.
This book examines the changed role of
the wartime police force and the effect the War had on the morals and
mores of the population. It explores how shortages and rationing
affected traditional standards. It reviews how the absence of menfolk
and the influx of foreign troops was reflected in changes in moral
behaviour, increased prostitution, sexual offences and vice in general.
Other matters considered are the variations in crime patterns, the
effect of the war on police/public relations and whether the experience
fundamentally changed police attitudes and subsequent policing
philosophies.
Using both primary sources (the memories of
surviving members of the force) and secondary sources (official
publications, contemporary books, magazines, etc.),
The Gentleman At War
successfully conveys the flavour of the period whilst providing an
empirical analysis of the philosophy of policing in those uniquely
troubled years.
Available from:
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